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From what I know, intuition is affect-based. But how do they differ?

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Affect is a fundamental feature of consciousness and is a mental representation of input from the body to the brain. Affect corresponds to feelings of (un)pleasantness and activation (arousal).

Emotions are conceptualizations (interpretations) of your affect in a given context. You might feel pleasant and highly aroused (an affective feeling) on a roller coaster, and your conceptualization of that affect in that context would be "excitement" (an emotional feeling). In this sense, emotions are what we would traditionally consider to be "cognitive."

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Under this scheme, intuition doesn't really have a direct, formal relationship to affect or emotion, although intuitions are often affective (well, pretty much everything is affective). But see here for a more informed discussion of the literature.

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Intuition

is

the ability to acquire knowledge without proof, evidence, or conscious reasoning, or without understanding how the knowledge was acquired (Miriam Webster Dictionary; Oxford English Dictionary)

Affect

is

the experience of feeling or emotion. (Hogg, et al. 2010)

Emotion

is

any relatively brief conscious experience characterized by intense mental activity and a high degree of pleasure or displeasure (Cabanac, 2002; Schacter, 2011). Scientific discourse has drifted to other meanings and there is no consensus on a definition.

An emotion can be an affect as a result of intuition

References

Cabanac, M. (2002). What is emotion? In: Behavioural Processes 60(2): 69-83
DOI: 10.1016/S0376-6357(02)00078-5 PMID: 12426062
Free PDF Available from ResearchGate

Hogg, M.A., Abrams, D., & Martin, G.N. (2010). Social cognition and attitudes. In: Martin, G.N., Carlson, N.R., Buskist, W., (Ed.), Psychology (pp 646-677). Harlow:Pearson Education Limited.

Schacter, D. L., Gilbert, D.T., Wegner, D.M. (2011). Psychology Second Edition. New York, NY:Worth Publishers. p. 310. ISBN 978-1-4292-3719-2.

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Intuition is unrelated to the other two, because it is an aspect of cognition. Meanwhile affect is "the experience... of emotion", meaning that these terms are more or less synonymous.

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    $\begingroup$ "Intuition is unrelated to the other two" - What about the issues of emotion caused by the outcomes of intuition? $\endgroup$
    – Chris Rogers
    Commented Apr 26, 2017 at 19:35
  • $\begingroup$ By "unrelated" I mean that there is a clear conceptual distinction between affect and cognition. Of course cognition (including intuition) can impact affect, and also vice versa. $\endgroup$
    – Brian Z
    Commented Apr 26, 2017 at 20:03
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Intuition: my environment is totally uncorrelated with anything I am aware of but it still leads me to believe something is about to happen.

Emotion: a state of mind evoked by physical sensations, particular memories, and expectations of the future.

Affect: the outward manifestation of my emotions which may or may not be deliberate.

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    $\begingroup$ Welcome - can you add sources to your definitions? $\endgroup$
    – AliceD ♦
    Commented Mar 5, 2021 at 12:26
  • $\begingroup$ Yeah, sources would help, I don't think these definitions are correct. -1 $\endgroup$
    – Arnon Weinberg ♦
    Commented Mar 7, 2021 at 17:17

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