2
$\begingroup$

I'm trying to figure out how MBTI would be operationalized in scientific research. How could one operationalize the different types, E, I, N, S, T, F, P and J? How could one look at numerical measurements of individuals and say "That is an E"?

Is there any research on objective differences between the types (without using NEO-PI-R or other Big5 inventories as the objective reference)?

$\endgroup$
8
  • $\begingroup$ I tried to clarify it. I'm trying to say that I'm not interested in correlations on MBTI vs NEO-PI-R or similar. When trying to measure MBTI objectively I'm not interested in having NEO-PI-R(or similar inventories) scores as the baseline. I'm looking for "everything else" than scores on other testing inventories. I.e is it proved that those E in MBTI talk faster and louder than I's? Is it proved that those who score S in MBTI are more interested in sports than N's? $\endgroup$ Commented Mar 24, 2016 at 20:30
  • $\begingroup$ I've read quite a lot about MBTI model a few years ago, and remember that there are 4 major archetypes within it. In your case it would be not so much the S score as the combination of S + P score causing people to be interested in playing sports. While the combination of N + T would be more interested in sciences and such. The other two archetypes are SJ and NF $\endgroup$
    – Alex Stone
    Commented Mar 25, 2016 at 14:10
  • 2
    $\begingroup$ You can objectively measure your star sign. It's still hogwash. $\endgroup$
    – jona
    Commented Apr 11, 2016 at 2:43
  • 4
    $\begingroup$ I agree with @jona. The difficulty comes from the ambiguity in your question. The question in your title is just about measurement and is trivial (though I would actually argue star signs are MORE "objective", because at least they are reliable over time and date of birth can be verified). But your question actually appears to be about whether there are differences between MBTI types. $\endgroup$
    – splint
    Commented Apr 20, 2016 at 15:20
  • 1
    $\begingroup$ Thanks. I don't see any particular difficulties in operationalising the MBTI. Just like comparing Leos to Geminis you could compare INFJs to whatever. Or you could use a more continuous scale if MBTI gives you such numbers. $\endgroup$
    – splint
    Commented Apr 23, 2016 at 17:21

2 Answers 2

5
$\begingroup$

The main question here is "is there any scientific research into objective differences between people with MBTI types?" I suppose a second question is "does this research actually SHOW differences?". This is one aspect of the debate about the validity of MBTI, which is covered in other questions (e.g., this one).

There is not as much research as you might think, which is because most scientists avoid the MBTI. It is a commercial product (you have to pay for it) with poor reliability, which means that scientific psychology tends to use better-validated and published scales. This recent meta analysis includes MBTI as one of the "ipsative" measures, finding little validity for predicting occupation. This paper is similar and suggests that normative measures like the MBTI can predict GPA and job performance, although they do so less well than the Big Five. I haven't found any other studies looking more closely at behaviour, although given that some people consider the Big Five to subsume MBTI types, you could look for that instead.

$\endgroup$
2
$\begingroup$

There is research ongoing to correlate MBTI with quantitative, neurological data. Dario Nardi, for example, has found differences in EEG patterns between people of different types. Here is a PDF from him on the topic.

$\endgroup$
5
  • 4
    $\begingroup$ While Nardi has published books about the MBTI and neuroscience, I question his credentials. I cannot find any official bio of him at UCLA, and his doctoral training is not related to experimental psychology or neuroscience. The PDF is simplistic and pseudoscientific. I have not found any peer-reviewed published research by him. $\endgroup$
    – splint
    Commented Apr 20, 2016 at 15:31
  • $\begingroup$ He seems like the typical crank. $\endgroup$
    – jona
    Commented Apr 20, 2016 at 17:03
  • $\begingroup$ @splint He does seem to hold a position at UCLA, although I can't find a specific personal page. $\endgroup$
    – Steven Jeuris
    Commented Apr 20, 2016 at 17:53
  • $\begingroup$ I can confirm that he does have a lab and teach a class at UCLA (and host a D&D game). I know we'll need a more reliable source, but he's not just making it up. $\endgroup$
    – Jacktose
    Commented Apr 20, 2016 at 17:56
  • 1
    $\begingroup$ I'm not meaning to be TOO snooty, I can see from google that he has held teaching positions but @P1h3r1e3d13 can you find any reference to his "lab". It appears he was affiliated to the dept of "human complex systems", but maybe this has closed? hcs.ucla.edu At any rate, he does not seem to have published any evidence for his claims. $\endgroup$
    – splint
    Commented Apr 23, 2016 at 17:18

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge you have read our privacy policy.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.