11
votes
Accepted
Is Jordan Peterson correct when he states that "as societies become more egalitarian, personality differences across genders maximize"?
Searching the first three pages of "personality gender egalitarianism" on Google Scholar, I found five studies on this topic. All of them support the view finding of increased gender ...
7
votes
What is the computational role of the cortical column?
Cortical columns are groups of neurons in the brain that are oriented perpendicularly to the cortical surface. Cells within a column respond to the same stimulus property (Fig. 1). For example, ...
6
votes
Correlation between "mechanical aptitude" and IQ
Can you suggest me better literature? Am I using the wrong concepts? Are the references provided above "sufficient"?
I recommend you take a step back and ask yourself what your question is, and ...
6
votes
What is the primary source of the "mount stupid" graphic?
Short answer
The cartoon graphics showing mount stupid seem to be exaggerated, popular-scientific representations, and should, as far as I can see, be regarded as schematics to illustrate a more ...
6
votes
Accepted
How to measure the correlation between "spirituality" and the susceptibility to false memories?
Maybe what you are looking for is the field cognitive science of religion:
Cognitive science of religion is the study of religious thought and behavior from the perspective of the cognitive and ...
6
votes
Cannot find a journal paper on a study on caffeine, even though it is registered at clinicaltrials.gov
Short answer
Haskall et al., The effects of L-theanine, caffeine and their
combination on cognition and mood, Biol Psych (2008); 77: 113–22.
Background
Here's some of the detective work I've done:
The ...
5
votes
Accepted
What is the primary source of the "mount stupid" graphic?
A recent video essay on YouTube covers this topic quite well. The creator also failed to find a primary source for the "mount stupid" graphic, and concurs that it is not related to the ...
5
votes
Accepted
What challenges the ideasthesia balance theory has to answer?
Short answer
Ideaesthesia does not comprise a theory or even a hypothesis. It is merely a term meaning 'sensing concepts' or 'perceiving meaning'.
Background
As Steven Jeuris also comments, ...
5
votes
What are good introductory books on mathematical psychology?
I also like https://bayesmodels.com/.
I posted the question on twitter, you could check out the responses.
Joachim Vandekerckhove suggested:
Lewandowsky, S., & Farrell, S. (2010). ...
5
votes
Accepted
Paper finding that explicitly welcomed minorities felt less welcome
I think the description provided (if accurate) should be enough to find the paper, unless it is not available online, or is only available in a different language. Sometimes authors of books and ...
5
votes
Accepted
Research on how problem, presented in practical, real world format, is solved much more easily?
Pretty sure you're talking about the Wason selection task, and the bar variation is generally attributed to Leda Cosmides and John Tooby (1992).
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wason_selection_task
5
votes
Accepted
Are there some discussions about Buddhism in science?
Some resources:
Wikipedia has a whole page for Buddhism and science in specific and Cognitive science of religion in general.
Alan Wallace's Buddhism and Science
Tricycle's The Scientific Buddha. ...
5
votes
Accepted
Does the mind create the body?
Q: Does the mind create the body?
A: The answer depends on what you mean by “the body”.
If “the body” in the question means “the body as we perceive it”, the answer is “yes”. And, not only is the ...
5
votes
Accepted
On talking people out of delusions
There is surprisingly little information, publicly, on how you should support someone suffering from delusions, but there is a good set of information from Australia's New South Wales Government ...
5
votes
Accepted
What is the source for Feynman describes the learning technique named by his name?
As noted by Bryan, Feynman didn't coin this technique. It was developed by Scott Young (see the comments section here - https://www.scotthyoung.com/blog/2011/09/01/learn-faster/) and named in honour ...
4
votes
Where can I get data on lie detection and brain activity?
You might have trouble finding raw data but there have been plenty of studies looking at the neurological and physiological activity associated with deception, which may contain answers to your ...
4
votes
How do mammals estimate the speed of moving objects?
@AliceD gave a great answer on the bottom up pathway. Let me add some top-down processing bits into the picture, since that's what you are asking.
First of all, at a perceptual level, motion ...
4
votes
How to track eye movements with electrodes?
I believe this tutorial covers exactly what you are looking for. It describes how to use a relatively cheap kit ($150) to detect eye movements and eye blinks. It includes software and hardware ...
4
votes
Scientifically credible texts on how to perform Hypnosis
For scientifically supported texts, I would recommend the textbooks produced by the American Society of Clinical Hypnosis (linked here) as a good place to start. None of these are free (legally), ...
4
votes
What are some credible conferences and journals in computational neuroscience?
Adding to what was already mentioned, there are several "Frontiers" journals:
Frontiers in Neuroscience
Frontiers in Neural Circuits
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
Frontiers in Synaptic ...
4
votes
Accepted
Are there any introductory books about the relationship between art and psychology/cognition?
Oliver Sacks has an excellent and very approachable book on the topic (psychology/cognition + music in particular, less art in general): Musicophilia.
4
votes
Importance of colors in learning process?
You asked for
an article that discusses the latest discoveries about how visualization, specially colors and moving images are important in the process of learning....It would be nice to know about ...
4
votes
How to advise a high school student about choosing a university to study psychology?
Psychology can be roughly summarised as the study of human behaviour. To figure out where your interest lies in the field, you have to figure what aspect of human behaviour you want to understand and ...
4
votes
Accepted
Paper discussing economic rationale of IQ-based hiring practices
I believe I know which paper you're referring to. My guess is the widely cited Schmidt & Hunter (1998) paper. The paper summarizes 85 years of practical and theoretical implications of research in ...
4
votes
Accepted
MEG from simulated neurons
Techniques that measure brain activity at a distance such as EEG and MEG measure spiking activity very poorly and indirectly. Instead, these techniques primarily measure synaptic currents.
Synaptic ...
4
votes
Dutch RCT of mindfulness therapy vs methylphenidate in ADHD
This is the protocol study referred to:
https://bmcpsychiatry.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12888-016-0978-3
The trial only remained in a planned state:
http://www.trialregister.nl/trialreg/...
4
votes
Accepted
Are people who believe they are of average intelligence mentally ill?
Studies show that the overestimation of one's intelligence is both gender and culture/country dependent.
I don't know of any studies which tried to relate the over/under-estimation of one's ...
4
votes
Accepted
What makes words (entities) positive or negative?
The classification of affect as positive (as in "good") or negative (as in "bad") is called valence.
There is a large body of research regarding word valence, owing to interest from corporate ...
4
votes
Accepted
System 1 thinking and ADHD
I think there's very likely a connection between the two, but not a direct one.
The first difficulty will be visible when you dig into the literature on Dual Process Theory — that's the overarching ...
4
votes
Does the mind create the body?
Short answers
Yes, and yes
Background
The answer to your first question (I've re-worded it a bit)...
is the outside world, such as the image of other people, a reconstruction of the collection of ...
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