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For questions about the encoding, storage, and retrieval of information in the brain. This tag encompasses research all the way from the molecular level in model organisms to abstract mathematical representations, and includes applied learning paradigms and tasks.

3 votes
1 answer
69 views

Can memory access be detected via fMRI?

Can the use of memory, in it's various forms (working memory, procedural, semantic), be detected and distinguished from one another via fMRI? …
Seanny123's user avatar
  • 8,863
1 vote
0 answers
54 views

Finding the repeating part of a signal

How do people "synchronize" to a periodic signal? In other words, given an oscillating auditory signal, how do people decide where the beat is? Assuming a "beat" divides a signal into equal repeating …
Seanny123's user avatar
  • 8,863
1 vote
2 answers
82 views

Matching patterns in auditory signals

How do people match audio signals from memory? For example, consider the simplest case where there is a single channel sound being applied to one headphone. …
Seanny123's user avatar
  • 8,863
1 vote
0 answers
32 views

Matching continous patterns in visual signals

Similar to my question about auditory signals, how do people match visual signals from memory? …
Seanny123's user avatar
  • 8,863
1 vote
1 answer
152 views

Does associative recognition retrieve target when given re-paired foil?

Context In "Tracking cognitive processing stages with MEG: A spatio-temporal model of associative recognition in the brain" by Borst et. al., MEG is used to show the existence of discrete stages duri …
Seanny123's user avatar
  • 8,863
2 votes
1 answer
96 views

Is speed up of arithmetic calculations as a result of memorisation?

Is it memory based? That is, the pattern is recognized and the result is retrieved from memory. Is it optimisation based? Does the brain actually just become faster at multiplication? …
Seanny123's user avatar
  • 8,863
3 votes
1 answer
159 views

Role of declarative memory in learning skill

In Neil Taatgen's paper on primitive information processing elements (PRIMs) he notes that as a result of saving the used PRIMs in declarative memory (which is fast) as opposed to procedural memory (which … This seems to be making two assumptions: Procedural memory is slower than declarative memory Declarative memory is important to building skills Are either of these assumptions true based on empirical …
Seanny123's user avatar
  • 8,863
5 votes
1 answer
406 views

In ACT-R difference between declarative and working memory

In the papers, there are references to both declarative and working memory modules of ACT-R. What is the difference between these memory modules? … Is the only difference the allowed operations on this memory and thus their use? Are there also decay effects in working memory? …
Seanny123's user avatar
  • 8,863
5 votes
1 answer
2k views

Difference between content-addressable memory and associative memory?

Often when I'm reading theoretical neuroscience publications, such as "Towards an integration of deep learning and neuroscience", as well as "Memory and the Computational Brain", theorists often mention … Is the Associative Memory often used in SPA-based models, such as the model used in "Biologically Plausible, Human-Scale Knowledge Representation", the same thing as a content-addressable memories? …
Seanny123's user avatar
  • 8,863
4 votes
2 answers
248 views

Cognitive Models of learning Working Memory usage

However, these aren't really analogous to how a cognitive systems learns how to use it's working memory. … Are there models of how working memory modules (where a saved value decays over time) can be learned to be optimally leveraged? Either via reinforcement learning or supervised learning? …
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