Questions tagged [animal-cognition]
The study of cognition in animals other than humans.
72
questions
1
vote
0
answers
15
views
Animal perception of animal vs. inanimate objects
I've always been baffled by the fact that safari vehicles are open to the elements. There are plenty of examples of lions approaching the cars and yet barely noticing the potential human preys seated ...
- 111
2
votes
0
answers
16
views
What is the name of this experiment that showed that humans are innately inclined to ask questions?
Years ago I watched a documentary that was about how humans are unique compared to other animals. In it they highlighted an experiment that was done on both human toddlers and chimpanzees. The ...
- 21
1
vote
0
answers
13
views
Is there any research on episodic-like memory in reptiles?
I've been studying the area of episodic-like memory in non-human animals and reptiles seems to be really underrepresented (or not represented at all). Is there any research that I am missing? Anything ...
2
votes
1
answer
61
views
Does a research area such as Psycho-Agronomy, Agro-Psychology exist?
Are there researchers studying how to apply (other animal than human) psychology to agronomy, and does such a research area has a name (and which one)?
Such a name would help in finding existing ...
- 793
2
votes
0
answers
30
views
Spider removing a piece of grass from its web -- very different behavior second time -- why?
This was an experiment I performed so no link to the event nor the scientist's interpretation which was in an old email I no longer have access to.
The first time, the spider cautiously approached the ...
- 141
1
vote
0
answers
44
views
State of the art on Extrinsic and Intrinsic Motivation in Other Animals Than Humans?
Most definitions and theories about intrinsic and extrinsic motivations (that I could find) are about human animals, and there are some interesting debates about the conversion between those (but ...
- 793
1
vote
0
answers
19
views
Did this scientific experiment on worker/robber roles in pig's behaviour take place?
I remember that I read a story of an experiment on pig behaviour in a book when I was a child. I believe that the book was written by Bernard Werber, but I am not 100% certain.
An experimenter put a ...
- 201
2
votes
0
answers
34
views
Ethical testing of (poor) abilities in animals other than humans?
QUESTION:
Does the problem of measuring the ability of a subject (e.g. an other than human animal) to perform a task has a name?
Are there standard methodologies to do so ethically, especially when ...
- 793
2
votes
1
answer
30
views
Which study proved that macaques were superior to humans in recalling in which some items appeared?
Which studies proved that macaques were superior to humans in recalling in which a sequence of items appeared?
I saw a video which reported on an experiment using computers, macaques and humans, I ...
- 793
1
vote
0
answers
40
views
Could the Mirror Test results simply be a product of "itching" caused by mirror neurons?
Most of the critiques of the Mirror Self-Recognition (MSR) test are aimed at false negatives - animals might still be self aware even if they do not pass the test for a wide number of reasons. However,...
- 11
5
votes
2
answers
24k
views
Curt Richter's rat hope experiment: Why did the first nine rats survive for days?
I can understand the part that the experimenter saved the rat just before it was about to die and then the rat lasted longer for the next drowning. But I do not understand what it means that before ...
- 201
2
votes
1
answer
70
views
Does my cat ever "want" something or its behavior is mostly reactive?
A few days ago I and my spouse were trying to convince our male cat to come and sit next to us on the sofa. Our cat seemed undecided between staying and coming and my spouse mentioned that he does ...
- 113
0
votes
0
answers
70
views
What Classical Conditioning says about multiple or multimodal stimuli?
I would like to know if classical conditioning somehow predicts/approaches scenarios where multiple or multimodal stimuli associate with a response. I do not have much knowledge on the topic, but it ...
- 41
0
votes
0
answers
69
views
How was the infant IQ test applied to Koko?
Apparently, a Gorilla named Koko took a number of IQ tests and scored an average of 80, their full range of scores being 70 to 95. The test used was the Cattell Infant Intelligence Scale. I don't ...
- 271
1
vote
1
answer
72
views
Do animals look for new ways to keep themselves motivated? [closed]
Humans tend to find ways to keep themselves motivated and happy.
What about animals? Do they feel down and look for new ways to motivate themselves?
2
votes
1
answer
167
views
Why do larger animals need bigger brains?
For example, we can assume that the average house cat is equally intelligent as the average tiger. The average tiger is about 100 times heavier than the average house cat. But its brain is also bigger ...
user28271
0
votes
0
answers
57
views
In non-human animals, does general intelligence apply?
In humans, there is this concept of general intelligence, which says that if someone is smarter than you then they are smarter than you at all activities that rely on intelligences.
Do other animals ...
user28271
2
votes
0
answers
27
views
Different plasticity mechanisms in different species
Are the neural plasticity mechanisms behind learning essentially the same across different species? For instance, is STDP assumed to be a standard mechanism in almost anything with a brain, or is it ...
0
votes
0
answers
151
views
Do animals have a critical period for language similar to humans?
I have wondered this question for awhile, and I thought it would be appropriate to ask on here. Particularly, is there any evidence showing that animals exposed to human language during their ...
- 23
0
votes
1
answer
49
views
Do animals know about choices?
A mouse goes through a maze and gets to a T-junction. Does it "know" there is a choice to be made between left and right or does it just continue following it's nose? Perhaps using some heuristics?
...
- 693
0
votes
2
answers
103
views
Could human decision making have evolved from food finding?
One of the things human's do (and possibly other animals) is consider various options, imagine what they would be like, and then make a choice. This is called a "tree search". For example, "should I ...
- 693
1
vote
0
answers
39
views
Upper Bounds on Rat Maze Complexity
Suppose you make a rat run through a maze to find it's food. Every day, you put the rat into the same maze. The first few times this rat has to run the maze, it will probably take a little while to ...
- 111
3
votes
1
answer
90
views
Do my cats really know I exist?
I wonder if my cat really knows me as an individual or just a mysterious connected object that somehow has hands and legs attached to a body. When I pet him, does he know that this action originates ...
- 39
1
vote
1
answer
150
views
Can't we teach other intelligent animals "complex" languages?
I assume I'm not the first person to think about this, but I find this idea very useful, and if it works it would really be a major breakthrough (IMO, more important than getting to space).
Animals ...
- 13
5
votes
0
answers
36
views
Other studies of animals with sign language
Dr. Francine Patterson taught a modified form of sign language to Koko, a western lowland gorilla. Much media attention has been focused on Koko, especially after her death, and Patterson herself ...
- 151
2
votes
0
answers
57
views
Differences in Cognition, Theory of Mind and their criteria
I´m writing an essay about the ToM in animals. My Problem is that there are a few hints of ToM in animals but there are also some interferences. I tried to set up a conclusion which uses Morgan's Law ...
- 141
7
votes
1
answer
156
views
How to stain for orexin neurons in mice?
I am interested in studying possible depletion of orexin levels in the brains of some mice, and am wondering if anyone knows of a staining substance/technique for use on slices of fixed mouse brains ...
- 171
5
votes
1
answer
413
views
Can animals develop mental disorders that are unique or similar to our own?
I just had a discussion with someone about mental illnesses in people (specifically talking about Capgraw delusion, alien hand syndrome, and walking corpse syndrome) and how some people's lives can be ...
- 53
10
votes
1
answer
88
views
How to differentiate attentiveness, arousal and memory via gamma oscillations
I am planning an experiment using mice with in vivo extracellular recordings (and maybe also optogenetic stimulation). In these kinds of experiments, the mouse is getting a reward after executing a (...
- 431
3
votes
1
answer
182
views
What, other than humans, can possess an IQ? [closed]
Dolphins and some birds (crows and parrots for example) are considered to be 'smart'. This made me thinking - What animals, other than humans, can possess an IQ, perhaps even at a very low level?
- 31
3
votes
0
answers
125
views
Is there any animal, which knows it will die?
In light of the Cambridge Declaration of Consciousness, are there any animals, which are aware that they will die?
- 131
5
votes
1
answer
917
views
John Calhoun's Mouse Utopia and Genetic Diversity
I learned about John Calhoun's Mouse Utopia experiment from this Youtube video. The corresponding 1962 paper isn't readily available.
What I want to know is, did Calhoun account for genetic diversity ...
- 297
1
vote
1
answer
280
views
What do chimpanzees do with fire in the wild, and can they be trained to manipulate burning objects?
It seems that most animals run away or avoid fire at all costs. This is especially apparent during wild fires. Humans, obviously, have figured out how to use fire as a tool.
Are we the only known ...
- 1,537
1
vote
1
answer
803
views
How to use EEG on dogs?
I need to take EEG readings on dogs for BCI and seizure prediction research. To do so do I need special equipment?
Is there an accepted approach in terms of frequency, electrode size and placement, ...
- 113
2
votes
0
answers
294
views
Is there a difference in the perception of time in animals of different size?
Small animals, such as a fly, snail, or little sea crab, have to cope with physical processes that proceed much faster in relation to their size than they do for bigger animals.
Therefore, I wonder, ...
3
votes
1
answer
172
views
Which animals are thought to possess some degree of a theory of mind?
Most dog owners would insist that their dogs have a strong theory of mind, and I have read abstracts that support this idea - for instance, a dog who knows better than to snatch a piece of forbidden ...
- 485
6
votes
1
answer
1k
views
How does an animal learn what a predator is?
A while ago I heard the following anecdote:
"On some tropical island, explorers infested the island with rats that
wrecked the native ecosystem. To get rid of rats, people introduced
cats that ...
- 9,390
5
votes
3
answers
4k
views
Flow diagram of how information flows through the brain?
I am a Artificial Intelligence researcher with a interest in neuroscience.
I was wondering if flow diagrams exist of the way information flows from sensory inputs through the parts of the brain (and ...
- 51
2
votes
4
answers
4k
views
If a human brain would be placed inside that of an animal: Could it talk?
Assumption: Animals can't talk 'human' because of their small(er) brain.
Perhaps a strange thought, but I was really wondering: If we could place a human brain inside that of an animal: Would we be ...
- 181
0
votes
1
answer
244
views
Why is it that only humans commit suicide?
Many animals do 'brave' things to protect their children or family, and some male spiders sacrifice themselves so that they can impregnate the females.
However, humans commit suicide without ...
- 125
1
vote
0
answers
112
views
Can animals think intuitively? [closed]
We agree that human beings have intuition - "the ability to understand something instinctively, without the need for conscious reasoning." And the level of intuition varies from people to people.
Can ...
- 131
7
votes
1
answer
99
views
Psychology of Sympathizing with Death
Why do we sympathize in general when we see something or someone dying even if we personally don't know it/them?
Is there any species other than humans which sympathize with the death of its own ...
- 171
8
votes
1
answer
140
views
Comparative functional neuroanatomy: humans & octopodes
Cephalopod brains are toroidal (high surface area to volume ratios!), with the esophagus passing through the, uh, donut hole; octopodes are very intelligent, particularly spatially.
Where can I find ...
- 2,943
1
vote
1
answer
265
views
Do animals have some kind of rudimentary personality types or preferences?
I'm looking at the Myers Briggs type indicator and am trying to understand if type/personality preferences are a human only construct. I'm talking about Introversion-Extraversion, Sensing or iNtuition,...
- 9,390
2
votes
1
answer
226
views
Annoyance in animals
When my dog (an English Cocker Spaniel, for what its worth) is behind some glass (e.g. a glass door or a car window) and someone taps on the glass, even just a little bit, she gets into a fit of rage. ...
user6759
3
votes
1
answer
328
views
Do beavers make dams purely by instinct?
Do beavers use cognitive moves, learning, memory or skill acquisition in their life to build better? Or do they simply repeat instinctive gestures and end up with stereotyped architecture always?
5
votes
1
answer
159
views
Binocular rivalry in animals?
Are there any experiments on binocular rivalry in animals? (In humans, brain responses to Rubin's vase are for example well studied.)
- 51
4
votes
2
answers
697
views
Have IQ-type measures been tried for other animals?
Despite the obvious difficulties pertaining to definition and measurement, and the various controversies surrounding the use of IQ-type scores in human beings, it seems unquestionable that there are ...
- 492
11
votes
3
answers
15k
views
What causes a person to be curious, inquisitive and explorative?
Why do humans (primates) tend to be curious, inquisitive and explorative?
They want to know things that they do not. They explore stuff in an attempt to find something new which makes them ...
- 815
10
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Non coitus sexual activity and the brain
Most animals will only engage in sexual activity that can result in reproduction. There are some exceptions; Bonobos, for instance, engage in a lot of sexual activity that does not involve coitus.
...
user10932